6 July, 2023

News

Tooth Recession

Tooth Recession

Tooth recession, also known as gingival recession, refers to the exposure of the tooth root due to the loss or displacement of gum tissue. It is a common dental problem that can have several causes and potential consequences.

Here’s some information about tooth recession:

The most common cause of gum recession is periodontal disease. Infection and inflammation of the gums can lead to the destruction of gum tissue and subsequent recession.

Brushing your teeth too hard or using a toothbrush with hard bristles can contribute to gum recession by wearing away the gum tissue.

Inadequate oral hygiene practices can allow the accumulation of plaque and tartar, which can contribute to gum disease and recession.

Misaligned teeth or a bite that places excessive force on certain teeth can contribute to gum recession

Some individuals may have a genetic predisposition to gum recession.

Physical trauma or injury to the mouth can cause gum tissue to recede.

Consequences of tooth recession

  • Tooth sensitivity: Exposed tooth roots can be sensitive to hot, cold, or sweet stimuli.

  • Increased risk of decay: The exposed root surfaces are more vulnerable to tooth decay since they lack the protective enamel covering.

  • Esthetic concerns: Tooth recession can cause the teeth to appear longer, resulting in an uneven gumline and an aged appearance.

  • Gum pocket formation: Receding gums can create pockets or gaps between the teeth and gums, which can harbor bacteria and contribute to gum disease.

Treatment options

Dental hygiene modifications

Proper oral hygiene practices, including gentle brushing with a soft-bristled toothbrush, using a desensitizing toothpaste, and using proper flossing techniques, can help prevent further recession.

Gum grafting

In cases of significant recession, gum grafting may be recommended. This procedure involves taking tissue from another part of the mouth (such as the palate) and attaching it to the affected area to cover the exposed roots.

Orthodontic treatment

Correcting misaligned teeth or bite issues can help redistribute forces on the teeth and reduce gum recession.

Periodontal treatment

If gum disease is present, scaling and root planing (deep cleaning) or other periodontal procedures may be necessary to treat the underlying infection and promote gum tissue healing.

Schedule an appointment with us today!

It’s important to visit a dentist or periodontist, such as Dr. Rivas in Lake Geneva, WI to assess the extent of tooth recession and develop an appropriate treatment plan.

They can evaluate your specific situation, identify the underlying causes, and recommend the best course of action to manage and potentially reverse the recession, while addressing any associated gum disease or other oral health issues.